







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | ACTINOPTERYGII | PERCIFORMES | CICHLIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Maylandia estherae |
| Species Authority: | (Konings, 1995) |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Vulnerable D2 ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2006 |
| Assessor/s: | Kasembe, J. |
| Reviewer/s: | Snoeks, J. (Freshwater Fish Red List Authority) & Darwall, W. (Freshwater Biodiversity Assessment Programme) |
| Contributor/s: | |
|
Justification: Endemic to Lake Malawi where it is known from only five restricted locations (Minos reef, Chilucha reef, Metangula, Nkhungu, and Masinje) |
|
| Range Description: | Endemic to Lake Malawi. Occurs on the eastern coast of Lake Malawi at Minos reef, Chilucha reef and also the southern tip of Metangula as well as at Nkhungu (Mozambique) and Masinje (Malawi). |
| Countries: | Native: Malawi |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | No information available. |
| Population Trend: |
Unknown
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | Occurs in sediment free rocky habitats, with the highest population density in water less than 10 m deep. Males are territorial and defend areas about 1 m in diameter. Feeds on algae from the rock surface at an angle of 90 degrees with the substrate. It is a polymorphic cichlid known as "Red Zebra" in the aquarium trade. Max. size: Largest recorded individual is 9.77 cm in total length. |
| Systems: | Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | Sedimentation. Collection for the aquarium trade. Subsistence fishing. |
| Conservation Actions: | None. |
| Citation: | Kasembe, J. 2006. Maylandia estherae. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 23 May 2013. |
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