







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AMPHIBIA | CAUDATA | PLETHODONTIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Bolitoglossa compacta |
| Species Authority: | Wake, Brame and Duellman, 1973 |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Endangered B1ab(iii) ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2004 |
| Assessor/s: | Frank Solís, Roberto Ibáñez, David Wake, Jay Savage, Gerardo Chaves, Federico Bolaños |
| Reviewer/s: | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young) |
| Contributor/s: | |
|
Justification: Listed as Endangered because its Extent of Occurrence is less than 5,000 km2, all individuals are in fewer than five locations, and there is continuing decline in the extent and quality of its habitat on Mount Mulanje. |
|
| Range Description: | This species is found in the humid lower montane areas on or near the Costa Rica-Panama border, on the Pacific versant of Costa Rica at 1,650-1,980m asl, and the Atlantic and Pacific slopes of western Panama at 1,810-2,780m asl. |
| Countries: | Native: Costa Rica; Panama |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | This is a naturally rare species. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | It inhabits humid montane forest, living on the ground and in low vegetation; there is little information on its adaptability to disturbed habitats. This species breeds by direct development (Hanken 1979) |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | The main threat is habitat loss caused by expanding smallholder farming activities and logging. |
| Conservation Actions: | It occurs in Parque Internacional La Amistad on the border of Costa Rica and Panama. |
| Citation: | Frank Solís, Roberto Ibáñez, David Wake, Jay Savage, Gerardo Chaves, Federico Bolaños 2004. Bolitoglossa compacta. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 22 May 2013. |
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