







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AMPHIBIA | ANURA | HYLIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Phasmahyla exilis |
| Species Authority: | (Cruz, 1980) |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Least Concern ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2004 |
| Assessor/s: | Bruno Pimenta, Oswaldo Luiz Peixoto |
| Reviewer/s: | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young) |
| Contributor/s: | |
|
Justification: Listed as Least Concern in view of its relatively wide distribution, presumed large population, and because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category. |
|
| Range Description: | This species is known only from three localities in eastern and southeastern Brazil: Santa Teresa (type locality) and Cariacica in the State of Espírito Santo; and Jussari in the State of Bahia. It presumably occurs between these areas, and can be expected to occur at least a little more widely. |
| Countries: | Native: Brazil |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | It is very common where it occurs. At the type locality it appears to have experienced a significant decline (Eterovick, et al., 2005). |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | It is a forest species that cannot tolerate serious deforestation. Eggs are laid on leaves overhanging streams, and when hatched they fall in to the stream below where they develop further. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial; Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | The major threats are probably related to habitat loss due to agriculture, livestock grazing, and logging and human settlement. |
| Conservation Actions: | It has been recorded from two protected areas: Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Serra do Teimoso (Bahia); and Reserva Biólogica duas Bocas. Population monitoring is needed to determine wheter or not the species is in decline. |
| Citation: | Bruno Pimenta, Oswaldo Luiz Peixoto 2004. Phasmahyla exilis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 22 May 2013. |
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