







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AMPHIBIA | ANURA | BUFONIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Rhinella justinianoi |
| Species Authority: | (Harvey and Smith, 1994) |
| Synonym/s: |
Bufo justinianoi Harvey and Smith, 1994
|
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Vulnerable B1ab(iii) ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2004 |
| Assessor/s: | Claudia Cortez, Steffen Reichle, Ignacio De la Riva, Jörn Köhler |
| Reviewer/s: | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young) |
| Contributor/s: | |
|
Justification: Listed as Vulnerable because its Extent of Occurrence is less than 20,000 km2, its distribution is severely fragmented, and there is continuing decline in the extent and quality of its forest habitat. |
|
| Range Description: | This species is found in the Bolivian Andes, in Cochabamba, Santa Cruz and La Paz Departments. It is know from the type locality, El Chape, in Florida Province, Santa Cruz Department, at an altitude of 2,050m asl, and from Campamento Fortaleza, in Carrasco Province, Cochabamba Department, from 1,875-2,220m asl, and from four localities in Nor Yungas Province, in La Paz Department, from 1,440-2,250m asl. |
| Countries: | Native: Bolivia, Plurinational States of |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | The population status of this species is not known. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | It inhabits wet montane forest including cloud and Yungas forest. Köhler (2000a) suggests that it is probably restricted to primary forest. The larvae develop in streams. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial; Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | The major threat to this species is habitat destruction and degradation caused primarily by agriculture. |
| Conservation Actions: | Its range includes Parque Nacional Carrasco and Parque Nacional Amboro. |
| Citation: | Claudia Cortez, Steffen Reichle, Ignacio De la Riva, Jörn Köhler 2004. Rhinella justinianoi. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 18 May 2013. |
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