







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLANTAE | TRACHEOPHYTA | MAGNOLIOPSIDA | PIPERALES | PIPERACEAE |
| Scientific Name: | Piper diffundum |
| Species Authority: | Yunck. |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Endangered B1ab(iii) ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2004 |
| Assessor/s: | Santiana, J. & Pitman, N. |
| Reviewer/s: | Valencia, R., Pitman, N., Léon-Yánez, S. & Jørgensen, P.M. (Ecuador Plants Red List Authority) |
| Contributor/s: | |
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Justification: Piper diffundum is endemic to southeastern Ecuador. Collected only once, in 1944. Considered Endangered because, until new collections suggest otherwise, the species is assumed to be endemic to the geologically distinctive formations in this region. Habitat destruction is the only known threat. |
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| Range Description: | Endemic to southeastern Ecuador. Collected only once, in 1944, by W. Camp around the Río Upano, close to Méndez (Morona-Santiago province). Until new collections suggest otherwise the species is assumed to be endemic to the geologically distinctive formations in this region. No specimens of this species are housed in Ecuadorean museums. |
| Countries: | Native: Ecuador |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Habitat and Ecology: | A hemiepiphytic subshrub found in lower montane Amazonian forest (500–1,000 m). |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | Apart from habitat destruction, no specific threats are known. |
| Conservation Actions: | Not known to occur inside Ecuador’s protected areas network. |
| Citation: | Santiana, J. & Pitman, N. 2004. Piper diffundum. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 18 May 2013. |
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