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Cambarus batchi

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA ARTHROPODA CRUSTACEA DECAPODA CAMBARIDAE

Scientific Name: Cambarus batchi
Species Authority: Schuster, 1976
Common Name/s:
English Bluegrass Crayfish

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1
Year Published: 2010
Assessor/s: Cordeiro, J. & Thoma, R.F.
Reviewer/s: Collen, B. & Richman, N.
Contributor/s: Livingston, F., Livingston, F., Soulsby, A.-M., Batchelor, A., Dyer, E., Whitton, F., Milligan, H.T., Smith, J., Lutz, M.L., De Silva, R., McGuinness, S., Kasthala, G., Jopling, B., Sullivan, K. & Cryer, G.
Justification:
Cambarus batchi has been given a status of Least Concern. Despite a reasonably restricted range, it is a common species and secure where it occurs. It should however be noted, that this species is vulnerable to a one time stochastic event.
History:
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Indeterminate (Groombridge 1994)
1990 Indeterminate (IUCN 1990)
1988 Indeterminate (IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre 1988)
1986 Indeterminate (IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre 1986)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: This species is known from four counties in Kentucky, USA (Burch 1990). Here, it is endemic and is known from the outer Blue Grass Region in the Kentucky River drainage in Estill, Garrand, Madison, and Rockcastle counties (Taylor and Schuster 2004). This species has an estimated extent of occurrence of 972 km².
Countries:
Native:
United States (Kentucky)
Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population: There is no population information available for this species, although Burch (1990) found the species to occur in dense numbers in a three-county area.
Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: This species is a primary burrower; and spends almost its entire life in burrows near permanent ponds in areas of poor drainage. It constructs complex burrows ranging from 0.3 - 1.5 m in depth, while the surrounding vegetation is usually dense and covers the burrow entrances (Schuster 1976, Taylor et al. 2007). Burrows are found in ditch areas where water collects and the water table is approximately 1.5 m below the surface (Schuster 1976). Furthermore this species inhabits areas disturbed by human activities such as farming and mowing (R. Thoma, T. Jones, J. Cordeiro, pers. comm. 2009).
Systems: Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s):

It is unknown if there are any major threats impacting this species. However, as this species is only known from one location it may be at risk from stochastic disturbance. This species inhabits areas disturbed by human activities such as farming and mowing (R. Thoma, T. Jones, J. Cordeiro, pers. comm. 2009).

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: This species has been given the heritage rank of G3 by NatureServe (Taylor et al. 2007, NatureServe 2009) and is considered vulnerable by the American Fisheries Society (Taylor et al. 2007). This species is currently contained within a Wildlife Management Area (i.e. Central Kentucky Wildlife Management Area) (R. Thoma, T. Jones, J. Cordeiro, pers. comm. 2009).
Citation: Cordeiro, J. & Thoma, R.F. 2010. Cambarus batchi. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 June 2013.
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