







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | REPTILIA | SQUAMATA | LACERTIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Podarcis pityusensis | |||||||||
| Species Authority: | (Boscá, 1883) | |||||||||
Common Name/s:
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Near Threatened ver 3.1 | |||||||||||||||
| Year Published: | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
| Assessor/s: | Valentin Pérez-Mellado, Iñigo Martínez-Solano | |||||||||||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Cox, N. and Temple, H.J. (Global Reptile Assessment) | |||||||||||||||
| Contributor/s: | ||||||||||||||||
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Justification: Listed as Near Threatened because although the species appears not to be in overall decline, its Extent of Occurrence is much less than 5,000 km2, and there are potential future threats, thus making the species close to qualifying for Vulnerable. |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | This species is endemic to the islands of Ibiza and Formentera, and nearby rocky islets, in the Balearic Islands of Spain. It is known from 42 different populations. It has been introduced to Muella de Palma (Mallorca), Barcelona (where now extinct), Aleria town (southern Spain) and San Juan de Gaztelugatxe (northern Spain). It ranges from sea level up to 475 m asl. |
| Countries: | Native: Spain |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | It can be common, especially on small islets. A few populations are declining, but overall it is stable. |
| Population Trend: |
Stable
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| Habitat and Ecology: | This species is largely found in vegetated areas, such as cultivated land and gardens, close to and around human habitation. It also occurs in rocky areas, especially in coastal regions. The females lay between one and four eggs. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | In general there are no major threats to this species. A number of islet populations are threatened by disturbance by visitors, introduction of cats and rats to the islands, and accidental poisoning with bait left for seagulls. |
| Conservation Actions: | This species is listed on Annex II of the Bern Convention and on Appendix II of CITES. A public education programme is in place with posters on the small islands. It occurs in some protected areas. |
| Citation: | Valentin Pérez-Mellado, Iñigo Martínez-Solano 2009. Podarcis pityusensis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 May 2013. |
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