The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Torpedo panthera

 – Data Deficient

Classifications

List of Habitats:
10.1Marine Oceanic - Epipelagic (0-200m)
List of Threats:
4.1.1.2Accidental mortality - Bycatch - Fisheries-related - Netting (ongoing)
List of Conservation Actions:
1.1.1Policy-based actions - Management plans - Development (needed)
1.1.2Policy-based actions - Management plans - Implementation (needed)
3.2Research actions - Population numbers and range (needed)
3.3Research actions - Biology and Ecology (needed)
3.4Research actions - Habitat status (needed)
3.5Research actions - Threats (needed)
3.8Research actions - Conservation measures (needed)
3.9Research actions - Trends/Monitoring (needed)

Citation: de Carvalho, M.R. & McCord, M.E. 2006. Torpedo panthera. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 30 August 2008.
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