The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Falco eleonorae

 – Least Concern

Taxonomy

Kingdom: ANIMALIA
Phylum: CHORDATA
Class: AVES
Order: FALCONIFORMES
Family: FALCONIDAE
Scientific Name: Falco eleonorae
Species Authority: Géné, 1839
Common Name/s:
EnglishELEONORA'S FALCON

Assessment Information

Red List Category & Criteria: LC    ver 3.1 (2001)
Year Assessed: 2004
Assessor/s: BirdLife International
Evaluator/s: Ekstrom, J. & Butchart, S. (BirdLife International Red List Authority)
Justification: This species has a large global range; the total size has not yet been quantified, but the extent of occurrence in Africa alone is estimated to be 63,000 km². The European population has been estimated to be 12,000 individuals (BirdLife International in prep.). Global population trends have not been quantified; there is evidence of a population decline (Ferguson-Lees et al. 2001), but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e., declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern.
History:
1988-Lower Risk/least concern (BirdLife International 2004)
1994-Lower Risk/least concern (BirdLife International 2004)
2000-Lower Risk/least concern (BirdLife International 2000)

Geographic Range

Range Description: This species has a large global range; the total size has not yet been quantified, but the Extent of Occurrence in Africa alone is estimated to be 63,000 km². The European population has been estimated to be 12,000 individuals (BirdLife International in prep.). Global population trends have not been quantified; there is evidence of a population decline (Ferguson-Lees et al. 2001), but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern.
Countries: Native:

Algeria; Comoros; Croatia; Cyprus; Egypt; Eritrea; France; Gibraltar; Greece; Israel; Italy; Kenya; Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of; Madagascar; Malawi; Malta; Mayotte; Montenegro; Morocco; Portugal; Somalia; Spain; Sudan; Tanzania, United Republic of; Tunisia; Turkey


Vagrant:

Bahrain; Bulgaria; Côte d'Ivoire; Djibouti; French Southern Territories; Hungary; Jordan; Lebanon; Libyan Arab Jamahiriya; Mauritania; Mauritius; Mozambique; Poland; Rwanda; Réunion; Seychelles; South Africa; Sweden; Syrian Arab Republic; United Kingdom

Habitat and Ecology

System: Terrestrial

Citation: BirdLife International 2004. Falco eleonorae. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 28 August 2008.
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