Squalus rancureli

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA CHONDRICHTHYES SQUALIFORMES SQUALIDAE

Scientific Name: Squalus rancureli
Species Authority: Fourmanoir, 1978
Common Name/s:
English Cyrano Spurdog
French Aiguillat Cyrano
Spanish Galludo Cirano

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Near Threatened     ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2003
Assessor/s Fowler, S.L. (SSG Australia & Oceania Regional Workshop, March 2003)
Evaluator/s: Simpfendorfer, C., Francis, M., Fowler, S. & Musick, J.A. (Shark Red List Authority)
Justification:
This species appears to be a Vanuatu endemic with an extremely restricted geographic range near Éfate. Furthermore, all specimens were obtained from a relatively narrow depth band (320 to 400 m). This species fails to meet the ‘B’ criterion for a threatened category, however, because there is no evidence that its deepwater habitat is threatened or fished heavily, hence no reason to suspect a decline in range, habitat quality or number of individuals.

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Known only from the area of Éfate, Vanuatu at depths of 320 to 400 m; range apparently very limited.
Countries:
Native:
Vanuatu
FAO Marine Fishing Areas:
Native:
Pacific – western central

Population [top]

Population: Several specimens collected, but population size is unknown.
Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: Insular slopes, 320 to 400 m depth. Young born at approximately 24 cm, three young/litter. Females mature at about 65 cm and reach a maximum recorded total length of 77 cm.
Systems: Marine

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Currently of no interest to fisheries. May be taken as bycatch in deepwater trawl fisheries.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: There are currently no conservation measures in place for this species.
Citation: Fowler, S.L. 2003. Squalus rancureli. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 08 January 2009.
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