The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Gogolia filewoodi

 – Data Deficient

Taxonomy

Kingdom: ANIMALIA
Phylum: CHORDATA
Class: CHONDRICHTHYES
Order: CARCHARHINIFORMES
Family: TRIAKIDAE
Scientific Name: Gogolia filewoodi
Species Authority: Compagno, 1973
Common Name/s:
EnglishSAILBACK HOUNDSHARK

Assessment Information

Red List Category & Criteria: DD    ver 3.1 (2001)
Year Assessed: 2003
Assessor/s: Fowler, S.L. (SSG Australia & Oceania Regional Workshop, March 2003)
Evaluator/s: Stevens, J., Cavanagh, R.D., Fowler, S. & Musick, J.A. (Shark Red List Authority)
Justification: Known from only one pregnant female (carrying two near-term pups, suggesting a low intrinsic rate of population increase), collected off a river mouth in water 73 m deep. Presumably an endemic of the New Guinea continental shelf. The extent of occurrence of this species is likely small (less than 20,000 km²), but there is no evidence of major threats to the habitat or significant fishing pressure (this very distinctive species has not been reported from landing sites or markets).

Geographic Range

Range Description: Unknown (only one specimen recorded). Probably an uncommon endemic; it is very distinctive in appearance and should have been recorded more frequently if common, but the area is not well-surveyed.
Countries: Native:

Indonesia (Irian Jaya); Papua New Guinea

FAO Marine Fishing Areas: Native:

Pacific-western central

Population

Population: Only one specimen recorded.
Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology

Habitat and Ecology: Continental shelf, off a river mouth, probably on or close to bottom. Taken on a hand line. Probably feeds on bottom-dwelling species. The type specimen was a pregnant female (74 cm) with a 24 cm near-term foetus. This is an ovoviviparous species with normal litters numbering two pups, indicating low intrinsic rate of population increase.
System: Marine
List of Habitats:
9.1Marine Neritic - Pelagic
10.1Marine Oceanic - Epipelagic (0-200m)

Threats

Threats: Bycatch in shallow continental shelf fisheries.
List of Threats:
4.1.1.1Accidental mortality - Bycatch - Fisheries-related - Hooking (ongoing)
4.1.1.2Accidental mortality - Bycatch - Fisheries-related - Netting (ongoing)
9.2Intrinsic factors - Poor recruitment/reproduction/regeneration (ongoing)
9.7Intrinsic factors - Slow growth rates (ongoing)
9.9Intrinsic factors - Restricted range (ongoing)

Conservation Actions

Conservation Actions: There are currently no conservation measures in place for this species.
List of Conservation Actions:
0No conservation actions (in place)
3.2Research actions - Population numbers and range (needed)
3.3Research actions - Biology and Ecology (needed)
3.4Research actions - Habitat status (needed)
3.5Research actions - Threats (needed)
3.6Research actions - Uses and harvest levels (needed)
3.9Research actions - Trends/Monitoring (needed)

Bibliography

Bibliography:

Compagno, L.J.V. In prep. b. Sharks of the World. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the shark species known to date. Volume 3. (Carcharhiniformes). FAO Species Catalogue for Fisheries Purposes No. 1, Vol.3. FAO, Rome.

Shark Specialist Group. For more information, see the Specialist Group website.


Citation: Fowler, S.L. 2003. Gogolia filewoodi. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 30 August 2008.
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