The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos

 – Lower Risk Near Threatened

Taxonomy

Kingdom: ANIMALIA
Phylum: CHORDATA
Class: CHONDRICHTHYES
Order: CARCHARHINIFORMES
Family: CARCHARHINIDAE
Scientific Name: Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos
Species Authority: (Bleeker, 1856)
Common Name/s:
EnglishGRAY REEF SHARK, GREY REEF SHARK

Assessment Information

Red List Category & Criteria: LR/nt    ver 2.3 (1994)
Year Assessed: 2000
Assessor/s: Smale, M.J.
Evaluator/s: Musick, J.A. & Fowler, S. (Shark Red List Authority)
Justification: This widespread social species was formerly common in clear tropical coastal waters and oceanic atolls. Its restricted habitat choice, site fidelity, inshore distribution, small litter size, relatively late age at maturity and increasing unmanaged fishing pressure suggests that this species may be under threat. More fisheries data are required. Although caught in tropical multi-species fisheries, it has considerably greater value if protected for dive tourism.

Geographic Range

Countries: Native:

American Samoa; Australia; British Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos Archipelago); Cambodia; Chile (Easter Is.); China; Christmas Island; Comoros; Cook Islands; Djibouti; Ecuador (Galápagos); Egypt; Eritrea; Fiji; French Polynesia (Marquesas, Tuamotu); Guam; Hong Kong; Indonesia; Israel; Jordan; Kenya; Kiribati; Macao; Madagascar; Malaysia; Maldives; Marshall Islands; Mauritius; Micronesia, Federated States of; Mozambique; Nauru; New Caledonia; New Zealand (Kermadec Is.); Norfolk Island; Northern Mariana Islands; Oman; Palau; Papua New Guinea; Peru; Pitcairn; Réunion; Samoa; Saudi Arabia; Seychelles; Singapore; Solomon Islands; Somalia; Sudan; Taiwan, Province of China; Tanzania, United Republic of; Thailand; Tuvalu; United States (Hawaiian Is.); United States Minor Outlying Islands (Johnston I., Wake Is.); Vanuatu; Viet Nam; Yemen

FAO Marine Fishing Areas: Native:

Indian Ocean-eastern; Indian Ocean-western; Pacific-eastern central; Pacific-northwest; Pacific-western central

Population

Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology

System: Marine

Citation: Smale, M.J. 2000. Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 07 September 2008.
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