Squatina squatina
– Critically Endangered
Classifications
|
List of Habitats:
|
| 9.2 | Marine Neritic - Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs |
| 9.4 | Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy |
| 9.7 | Marine Neritic - Macroalgal/Kelp |
| 9.10 | Marine Neritic - Estuaries |
| 12.4 | Marine Intertidal - Mud Flats and Salt Flats |
|
|
List of Threats:
|
| 1.3.2.2 | Habitat Loss/Degradation - Extraction - Fisheries - Artisinal/small-scale (ongoing) |
| 1.3.2.3 | Habitat Loss/Degradation - Extraction - Fisheries - Large-scale/industrial (ongoing) |
| 1.4.2 | Habitat Loss/Degradation - Infrastructure development - Human settlement (ongoing) |
| 1.4.3 | Habitat Loss/Degradation - Infrastructure development - Tourism/recreation (ongoing) |
| 1.4.9 | Habitat Loss/Degradation - Infrastructure development - Other (ongoing) |
| 4.1.1.2 | Accidental mortality - Bycatch - Fisheries-related - Netting (ongoing) |
| 4.1.1.3 | Accidental mortality - Bycatch - Fisheries-related - Entanglement (ongoing) |
| 6.3.7 | Pollution (affecting habitat and/or species) - Water pollution - Sediment (ongoing) |
| 6.3.8 | Pollution (affecting habitat and/or species) - Water pollution - Sewage (past, present) |
| 9.2 | Intrinsic factors - Poor recruitment/reproduction/regeneration (ongoing) |
| 9.5 | Intrinsic factors - Low densities (ongoing) |
| 9.7 | Intrinsic factors - Slow growth rates (ongoing) |
| 10.1 | Human disturbance - Recreation/tourism (ongoing) |
|
|
List of Conservation Actions:
|
| 1.2.1.1 | Policy-based actions - Legislation - Development - International level (needed) |
| 1.2.1.2 | Policy-based actions - Legislation - Development - National level (needed) |
| 1.2.1.3 | Policy-based actions - Legislation - Development - Sub-national level (in place, needed) |
| 1.2.2.3 | Policy-based actions - Legislation - Implementation - Sub-national level (in place, needed) |
| 3.2 | Research actions - Population numbers and range (needed) |
| 3.3 | Research actions - Biology and Ecology (needed) |
| 3.4 | Research actions - Habitat status (needed) |
| 3.5 | Research actions - Threats (needed) |
| 3.8 | Research actions - Conservation measures (needed) |
| 3.9 | Research actions - Trends/Monitoring (needed) |
| 4.1 | Habitat and site-based actions - Maintenance/Conservation (needed) |
| 4.4.1 | Habitat and site-based actions - Protected areas - Identification of new protected areas (needed) |
| 4.4.2 | Habitat and site-based actions - Protected areas - Establishment (needed) |
| 4.4.3 | Habitat and site-based actions - Protected areas - Management (needed) |
|
