Araucaria araucana

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
PLANTAE TRACHEOPHYTA CONIFEROPSIDA CONIFERALES ARAUCARIACEAE

Scientific Name: Araucaria araucana
Species Authority (Mol.) K. Koch
Common Name/s:
English Monkey Puzzle
Spanish Araucaria, Pino Araucana, Pino Chileno, Piñonero

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Vulnerable   B1+2c   ver 2.3
Year Assessed: 2000
Assessor/s Conifer Specialist Group
History:
1998 Vulnerable (Oldfield et al. 1998)
1997 Vulnerable (Walter and Gillett 1998)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Known widely as the Monkey Puzzle tree, this species ranges from the Coastal Cordillera of Chile to the Andes in Argentina.
Countries:
Native:
Argentina (Neuquén); Chile

Population [top]

Population: The populations on the coast are restricted and highly threatened. Andean populations are severely fragmented. Chile holds the largest populations.

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Most of the Chilean populations are being illegally felled in and outside national park boundaries.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: The Chilean and Argentinian populations are listed in CITES Appendix I.
Citation: Conifer Specialist Group 2000. Araucaria araucana. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 21 November 2008.
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