







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | ACTINOPTERYGII | CYPRINIFORMES | CYPRINIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Luciobarbus comizo | |||
| Species Authority: | (Steindachner, 1864) | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Synonym/s: |
Barbus comizo
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Vulnerable A2ce ver 3.1 | ||||||
| Year Assessed: | 2006 | ||||||
| Assessor/s | Crivelli, A.J. | ||||||
| Evaluator/s: | Carmona, J. & Darwall, W. (Mediterranean Workshop, Dec. 2004) | ||||||
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Justification: It is estimated that B. comizo has undergone a population decline of at least 30% in the past 10 years due to water extraction, pollution and introduced taxa (Crivelli, A. pers comm.) this has led to a continuous decline in numbers and in area of occupancy. |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | Endemic to the Tagus and Guadiana river basins in Spain and Portugal. |
| Countries: |
Native:
Portugal; Spain
|
| Population: | Not very abundant. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | It prefers the middle and lower reaches of rivers, in deep and slow waters with abundant submerged vegetation. It occurs also in reservoirs. It is a large size barbel (>500mm). |
| Systems: | Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | Water pollution and extraction, habitat destruction and introduction of exotic fish predators. |
| Conservation Actions: | Listed in Annexes II and V of the European Union Habitats Directive, and in the Appendix III of Bern Convention. |
| Citation: | Crivelli, A.J. 2006. Luciobarbus comizo. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 02 December 2008. |
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