Axis kuhlii

– Endangered

Taxonomy

Kingdom:

ANIMALIA

Phylum:

CHORDATA

Class:

MAMMALIA

Order:

ARTIODACTYLA

Family:

CERVIDAE

Scientific Name:

Axis kuhlii

Species Authority:

(Müller, 1840)

Common Name/s:

English	—	BAWEAN DEER, BAWEAN HOG DEER, KUHL'S HOG DEER
French	—	CERF-COCHON DE BAWEAN
Spanish	—	CIERVO DE KUHL, CIERVO PORQUERIZO DE KUHL

Assessment Information

Red List Category & Criteria:

EN D ver 2.3 (1994)

Year Assessed:

1996

Annotations:

Needs updating

Assessor/s:

Deer Specialist Group

History:

1986	-	Rare as A. kuhli (IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre 1986)
1988	-	Rare (IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre 1988)
1990	-	Rare (IUCN 1990)
1994	-	Endangered (Groombridge 1994)

Geographic Range

Countries:

Native:

Indonesia (Jawa)

Habitat and Ecology

System:

Terrestrial

Threats

List of Threats:

1	Habitat Loss/Degradation (human induced) (ongoing)
2.1	Invasive alien species (directly affecting the species) - Competitors (ongoing)

Bibliography

Bibliography:

Deer Specialist Group. For more information, see the Specialist Group website

Groombridge, B. (ed.) 1994. 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.

IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1986. 1986 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1988. 1988 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN. 1990. 1990 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.

Mace, G.M. and Balmford, A. 2000. Patterns and processes in contemporary mammalian extinction. In: A. Entwhistle and N. Dunstone (eds) Priorities for the Conservation of Mammalian Diversity. Has the Panda had its day?, pp. 27-52. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Citation:	Deer Specialist Group 1996. Axis kuhlii. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 29 August 2008.
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