Pteropus brunneus

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA MAMMALIA CHIROPTERA PTEROPODIDAE

Scientific Name: Pteropus brunneus
Species Authority
Infra-specific Authority: Dobson, 1878
Common Name/s:
English Percy Island Flying Fox, Dusky Flying Fox
Spanish Zorro Volador De Las Islas Percy

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Extinct     ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2008
Assessor/s Richards, G. & Hall, L.
Evaluator/s: Lamoreux, J. (Global Mammal Assessment Team), Racey, P.A., MedellĂ­n, R. & Hutson, A.M. (Chiroptera Red List Authority)
Justification:
This species is listed as Extinct because it has not been found in its only known range, or nearby, much after the original collection date despite extensive surveys.
History:
1996 Extinct (Baillie and Groombridge 1996)
1994 Extinct? (Groombridge 1994)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: This species is known only from a single specimen (collected in 1874) from the Percy Islands, Queensland, Australia, and subsequent non-specimen records of a colony (L. Hall pers. comm.). It is not known from which island the specimen originally came.
Countries:
Regionally extinct:
Australia

Population [top]

Population: This species is known only from the holotype. It was reported as being plentiful at the close of the 19th century (Conder 2008).

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: There is little known about the habitat requirements of this species.
Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): It is possible that the species declined because of its vulnerability to habitat loss (Conder 2008).

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: This species is listed on Appendix II of CITES. Despite extensive surveys so far, further field studies on the Percy Islands and other islands in the region are needed to determine if any remnant populations of this species persist (L. Hall pers. comm.). There is also a need to try to find skeletal remains near old camps, in order to confirm the locality of this specimen (L. Hall pers. comm.). Additional taxonomic work is needed to resolve the status of this species.
Citation: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 11 October 2008.
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