The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Pitta megarhyncha

 – Near Threatened

Taxonomy

Kingdom: ANIMALIA
Phylum: CHORDATA
Class: AVES
Order: PASSERIFORMES
Family: PITTIDAE
Scientific Name: Pitta megarhyncha
Species Authority: Schlegal, 1863
Common Name/s:
EnglishMANGROVE PITTA

Assessment Information

Red List Category & Criteria: NT    ver 3.1 (2001)
Year Assessed: 2004
Assessor/s: BirdLife International
Evaluator/s: Stattersfield, A., Benstead, P. & Butchart, S. (BirdLife International Red List Authority)
Justification: Nearly qualifies for listing as threatened under criteria A2bc+3bc; C1.
History:
1988-Near-threatened (Collar and Andrew 1988)
1994-Lower Risk/near threatened (Collar, Crosby and Stattersfield 1994)
2000-Lower Risk/near threatened (BirdLife International 2000)

Geographic Range

Range Description: Pitta megarhyncha occurs in Bangladesh (probably a very local resident in the Sundarbans, common at Khulna), Myanmar (scarce to locally common), Peninsular Thailand (uncommon to locally common in west), Peninsular Malaysia (locally common; also one record from East Malaysia), Singapore and Indonesia (south from Riau archipelago, through eastern lowlands of Sumatra, to Bangka). It is restricted to coastal mangroves, a habitat that is suffering severe pressure through clearance for fuel-wood, charcoal production and construction materials. Moreover, the linear nature of its distribution suggests that its total population size might be relatively small.
Countries: Native:

Bangladesh; Indonesia; Malaysia; Myanmar; Singapore; Thailand

Habitat and Ecology

System: Terrestrial

Citation: BirdLife International 2004. Pitta megarhyncha. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 27 August 2008.
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