The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Lutra lutra

 – Near Threatened

Bibliography

Bibliography:

Baillie, J. and Groombridge, B. (compilers and editors) 1996. 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.

Beja, P.R. 1992. Effects of freshwater availability on the summer distribution of otters Lutra lutra in the southwest coast of Portugal. Ecography 15: 273-278.

Conroy, J. 1995. Otters and oil spills - the impacts and the effects. Cahiers d'Ethologie 15(2-4): 325-336.

Conroy, J., Melisch, R. and Chanin, P. 1998. The distribution and status of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) in Asia – A preliminary review. IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin 15(1): 15-30.

Green, R. 1991. The impacts of hunting, poaching and accidents on otter survival and measures to protect individual animals. In: C. Reuther and R. Röchert (eds) Proceedings V. International Otter Colloquium, Hankensbüttel 1989. Habitat No.6, pp.171-190. Hankensbüttel, Germany.

Hilton-Taylor, C. (compiler). 2000. 2000 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.

Jefferies, D.J., Johnson, A., Green, R. and Hanson, H.M. 1989. Entanglement with monofilament nylon fishing net: A hazard to otters. Otters, Journal of the Otter Trust 2(2): 11-16.

Kruuk, H. 1995. Wild otters - Predation and populations. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Kruuk, H. and Balharry, D. 1990. Effects of seawater on the thermal insulation of the otter, Lutra lutra L. Journal of Zoology (London) 220: 405-415.

Kruuk, H. and Conroy, J.W.H. 1991. Mortality of otters (Lutra lutra) in Shetland. Journal of Applied Ecology 28: 83-94.

Mason, C.F. 1989.Water pollution and otter distribution: a review. Lutra 32: 97-134.

Mason, C.F. and Macdonald, S.M. 1986. Otters: ecology and conservation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Mason, C.F. and Macdonald, S.M. 1988. Radioactivity in otter scats in Britain following the Chernobyl reactor accident. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 37:131-137.

Otter Specialist Group. For more information, see the Specialist Group website

Prater, S.H. 1971. The book of Indian animals. Third edition. Bombay Natural History Society. Oxford University Press, Bombay.

Ruiz-Olmo, J. and Gosalbez, J. 1997. Observations on the sprainting behaviour of the otter Lutra lutra in the NE Spain. Acta Theriologica 42(3): 259-270.

Skarén, U. 1988. Chlorinated hydrocarbons, PCBs and cesium isotopes in otters (Lutra lutra L.) from central Finland. Annales Zoologici Fennici 25: 271-276.

Skarén, U. 1992. Analysis of one hundred otters killed by accidents in central Finland. IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin 7: 9-12.

Strachan, R. and Jefferies, D.J. 1996. Otter survey of England 1991-1994. The Vincent Wildlife Trust, London.


Citation: Reuther, C. & Hilton-Taylor, C. 2004. Lutra lutra. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 17 May 2008.
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