Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
---|---|---|---|---|
Animalia | Chordata | Amphibia | Caudata | Salamandridae |
Scientific Name: | Tylototriton shanjing Nussbaum, Brodie & Yang, 1995 |
Taxonomic Source(s): | Frost, D.R. 2014. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6 (27 January 2014). New York, USA. Available at: http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html. (Accessed: 27 January 2014). |
Taxonomic Notes: | There is a nomenclatural problem with this species, and the name might change (A. Ohler pers. comm.). |
Red List Category & Criteria: | Near Threatened ver 3.1 |
Year Published: | 2004 |
Date Assessed: | 2004-04-30 |
Annotations: |
Needs updating
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Assessor(s): | Annemarie Ohler, Lu Shunqing, Yang Datong |
Reviewer(s): | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson and Neil Cox) |
Justification: Listed as Near Threatened because it is in significant decline (but at a rate of less than 30% over ten years) because it is being over-harvested and is suffering from habitat loss and degradation, making the species close to qualifying for Vulnerable. |
Range Description: | This species is known from central, western and southern Yunnan, China, from 1,000-2,500m asl. The boundary between this species and Tylototriton verrucosus is not clear, and it is possible that T. shanjing occurs in Myanmar. |
Countries occurrence: | Native: China |
Additional data: | |
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Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
Population: | It is very common in central, western and southern Yunnan, but is less common in the northern part of its range. | ||
Current Population Trend: | ![]() | ||
Additional data: |
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Habitat and Ecology: | It inhabits hill forests and secondary forest, where it breeds by larval development in pools, ponds and ditches, including some artificial waterbodies. |
Systems: | Terrestrial; Freshwater |
Major Threat(s): | The major threat to this species is over-collecting for traditional medicine. Small numbers are also exported for the international pet trade, and its habitats are also being threatened by infrastructure development for human settlement. |
Conservation Actions: | The range of this species overlaps with a number of protected areas in the region, and it is bred in captivity in Europe and North America. |
Citation: | Annemarie Ohler, Lu Shunqing, Yang Datong. 2004. Tylototriton shanjing. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T59485A11934078. . Downloaded on 19 April 2018. |
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