Tylototriton shanjing

Taxonomy

Assessment Information

Geographic Range

Population

Habitat and Ecology

Threats

Conservation Actions

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom	Phylum	Class	Order	Family
ANIMALIA	CHORDATA	AMPHIBIA	CAUDATA	SALAMANDRIDAE

Scientific Name:	Tylototriton shanjing
Species Authority:	Nussbaum, Brodie and Yang, 1995
Taxonomic Notes:	There is a nomenclatural problem with this species, and the name might change (A. Ohler pers. comm.).

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria:	Near Threatened ver 3.1
Year Published:	2004
Date Assessed:	2004-04-30
Assessor/s:	Annemarie Ohler, Lu Shunqing, Yang Datong
Reviewer/s:	Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson and Neil Cox)
Justification: Listed as Near Threatened because it is in significant decline (but at a rate of less than 30% over ten years) because it is being over-harvested and is suffering from habitat loss and degradation, making the species close to qualifying for Vulnerable.

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description:	This species is known from central, western and southern Yunnan, China, from 1,000-2,500m asl. The boundary between this species and Tylototriton verrucosus is not clear, and it is possible that T. shanjing occurs in Myanmar.
Countries:	Native: China
Range Map:	Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population:	It is very common in central, western and southern Yunnan, but is less common in the northern part of its range.
Population Trend:	Decreasing

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology:	It inhabits hill forests and secondary forest, where it breeds by larval development in pools, ponds and ditches, including some artificial waterbodies.
Systems:	Terrestrial; Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s):	The major threat to this species is over-collecting for traditional medicine. Small numbers are also exported for the international pet trade, and its habitats are also being threatened by infrastructure development for human settlement.

Major Threat(s):

The major threat to this species is over-collecting for traditional medicine. Small numbers are also exported for the international pet trade, and its habitats are also being threatened by infrastructure development for human settlement.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions:	The range of this species overlaps with a number of protected areas in the region, and it is bred in captivity in Europe and North America.

Conservation Actions:

The range of this species overlaps with a number of protected areas in the region, and it is bred in captivity in Europe and North America.

Citation:	Annemarie Ohler, Lu Shunqing, Yang Datong 2004. Tylototriton shanjing. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 16 April 2014.
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