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Juniperus barbadensis

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
PLANTAE TRACHEOPHYTA CONIFEROPSIDA CONIFERALES CUPRESSACEAE

Scientific Name: Juniperus barbadensis
Species Authority: L.
Infra-specific Taxa Assessed:
Common Name/s:
English West Indies Juniper

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Vulnerable B1+2c ver 2.3
Year Published: 2000
Annotations:
Needs updating
Assessor/s: Conifer Specialist Group
Reviewer/s:
Contributor/s:
History:
1998 Critically Endangered (Oldfield et al. 1998)
1998 Critically Endangered
1997 Endangered (Walter and Gillett 1998)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: The typical variety is confined to a single inaccessible rocky outcrop on St. Lucia. Variety lucayana is more widespread, being recorded from the Bahamas, Cuba, Haiti (now extinct there) and Jamaica. However, it is now rare in Cuba because of past overexploitation is rarely seen in the Bahamas.
Countries:
Native:
Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Saint Lucia
Regionally extinct:
Haiti
Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population: Overcutting in the past and overgrazing today have led to the confinement of the species to an inaccessible rocky outcrop, where it occurs in a dwarfed form. It is thought that forms growing to 15 m were more frequent at one time.

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: Found in remnant forests on steep slopes, and on inaccessible rocky outcrops.
Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Exploited for fuelwood and timber while overgrazing is a problem for the typical variety.
Citation: Conifer Specialist Group 2000. Juniperus barbadensis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 June 2013.
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