Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
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Plantae | Tracheophyta | Magnoliopsida | Campanulales | Campanulaceae |
Scientific Name: | Clermontia pyrularia Hillebr. | |||
Common Name(s):
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Red List Category & Criteria: | Critically Endangered D ver 3.1 |
Year Published: | 2003 |
Date Assessed: | 2003-04-30 |
Annotations: |
Needs updating
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Assessor(s): | Bruegmann, M.M. & Caraway, V. |
Reviewer(s): | Maunder, M. (Plant Conservation Committee) & Pollock, C.M. (Red List Programme Office) |
Justification: Clermontia pyrularia is endemic to the Island of Hawaii. It is known from one population, totaling 15 individuals. Threats include pigs, weeds, invertebrates, rats and humans. |
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Previously published Red List assessments: |
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Range Description: | Clermontia pyrularia is a small tree restricted to the Island of Hawaii. It is found on the northeast slope of Mauna Kea. |
Countries occurrence: | Native: United States (Hawaiian Is.) |
Additional data: | |
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Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
Current Population Trend: | ![]() |
Additional data: |
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Habitat and Ecology: | Mesic forest. |
Systems: | Terrestrial |
Major Threat(s): | Invasive plants and the damage caused by feral pigs are thought to have contributed significantly to the species decline. Other threats include invertebrates, rats and humans |
Conservation Actions: | Two populations have been planted in enclosures at Hakalau National Wildlife Refuge. It is classified as endangered by the US Endangered Species Act. |
Citation: | Bruegmann, M.M. & Caraway, V. 2003. Clermontia pyrularia. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e.T30914A9588537. . Downloaded on 21 April 2018. |
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