Saiga tatarica ssp. mongolica
| Kingdom |
Phylum |
Class |
Order |
Family |
| ANIMALIA |
CHORDATA |
MAMMALIA |
CETARTIODACTYLA |
BOVIDAE |
| Scientific Name: |
Saiga tatarica ssp. mongolica
|
| Species Authority: |
Bannikov, 1946 |
Common Name/s:
| English |
– |
Mongolian Saiga |
| French |
– |
Saïga De La Mongolie |
| Spanish |
– |
Saiga De Mongolia |
|
| Taxonomic Notes: |
Originally described as a separate species, but now unanimously regarded as a distinctive subspecies; however, see Grubb (2005) who treated it as a living synonym of the Pleistocene S. borealis. |
Assessment Information
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| Red List Category & Criteria: |
Endangered
A2ad; C1+2a(ii)
ver 3.1
|
| Year Published: |
2008 |
| Assessor/s: |
Mallon, D.P. |
| Reviewer/s: |
Milner-Gulland, E.J. & Mallon, D.P. (Antelope Red List Authority) |
| Contributor/s: |
|
Justification:
The population increased from c. 3,000 in 1998 to 5,200 in 2000 helped by favourable climatic conditions and active conservation measures by WWF–Mongolia. However, numbers declined thereafter as a result of severe winters and summer drought, as well as poaching. Numbers were c. 750 in January 2004. More than 95% of the total population survives in one location.
|
| History: |
| 2006 |
– |
Endangered
(IUCN 2006)
|
| 2006 |
– |
Endangered
|
| 2003 |
– |
Vulnerable
|
| 2003 |
– |
Vulnerable
(IUCN 2003)
|
| 2002 |
– |
Vulnerable
|
| 1996 |
– |
Endangered
|
| 1994 |
– |
Endangered
(Groombridge 1994)
|
|
Geographic Range
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Population
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| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
|
Habitat and Ecology
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Conservation Actions
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| Conservation Actions: |
Listed on CITES Appendix II (as Saiga borealis).
|
