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Cervus elaphus

Status_ne_offStatus_dd_offStatus_lc_onStatus_nt_offStatus_vu_offStatus_en_offStatus_cr_offStatus_ew_offStatus_ex_off

Classifications [top]

List of Habitats:
1 Forest
1.1 Forest - Boreal
1.4 Forest - Temperate
3 Shrubland
3.4 Shrubland - Temperate
4 Grassland
4.4 Grassland - Temperate
6 Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
14 Artificial/Terrestrial
14.2 Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
List of Conservation Actions:
2 Land/water management
2.1 Site/area management (in place)
3 Species management
3.1 Species management
3.1.1 Harvest management (in place)
3.1.2 Trade management (in place)
5 Law & policy
5.1 Legislation
5.1.2 National level (in place)
5.4 Compliance and enforcement
5.4.2 National level (in place)
List of Threats:
1 Residential & commercial development
1.1 Housing & urban areas
2 Agriculture & aquaculture
2.1 Annual & perennial non-timber crops
2.1.3 Agro-industry farming
2.3 Livestock farming & ranching
2.3.3 Agro-industry grazing, ranching or farming
3 Energy production & mining
3.2 Mining & quarrying
4 Transportation & service corridors
4.1 Roads & railroads
5 Biological resource use
5.1 Hunting & trapping terrestrial animals
5.1.1 Intentional use (species is the target)
5.3 Logging & wood harvesting
5.3.5 Motivation Unknown/Unrecorded
6 Human intrusions & disturbance
6.3 Work & other activities
8 Invasive & other problematic species & genes
8.1 Invasive non-native/alien species
8.1.1 Unspecified species
8.2 Problematic native species
Citation: Lovari, S., Herrero. J., Conroy, J., Maran, T., Giannatos, G., Stubbe, M., Aulagnier, S., Jdeidi, T., Masseti, M. Nader, I., de Smet, K. & Cuzin, F. 2008. Cervus elaphus. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 22 May 2013.
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