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Phoebastria immutabilis

Status_ne_offStatus_dd_offStatus_lc_offStatus_nt_onStatus_vu_offStatus_en_offStatus_cr_offStatus_ew_offStatus_ex_off

Classifications [top]

List of Habitats:
9 Marine Neritic
9.1 Marine Neritic - Pelagic
9.2 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs
9.3 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel
9.4 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy
9.5 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy-Mud
9.7 Marine Neritic - Macroalgal/Kelp
9.9 Marine Neritic - Seagrass (Submerged)
10 Marine Oceanic
10.1 Marine Oceanic - Epipelagic (0-200m)
10.2 Marine Oceanic - Mesopelagic (200-1000m)
12 Marine Intertidal
12.1 Marine Intertidal - Rocky Shoreline
12.2 Marine Intertidal - Sandy Shoreline and/or Beaches, Sand Bars, Spits, Etc
12.3 Marine Intertidal - Shingle and/or Pebble Shoreline and/or Beaches
List of Conservation Actions:
2 Land/water management
2.1 Site/area management (in place)
4 Education & awareness
4.3 Awareness & communications (in place)
5 Law & policy
5.1 Legislation
5.1.1 International level (in place)
List of Threats:
5 Biological resource use
5.4 Fishing & harvesting aquatic resources
5.4.4 Unintentional effects: (large scale)
6 Human intrusions & disturbance
6.1 Recreational activities
6.2 War, civil unrest & military exercises
7 Natural system modifications
7.2 Dams & water management/use
7.2.8 Abstraction of ground water (unknown use)
8 Invasive & other problematic species & genes
8.1 Invasive non-native/alien species
8.1.2 Named species
9 Pollution
9.2 Industrial & military effluents
9.2.3 Type Unknown/Unrecorded
9.4 Garbage & solid waste
Citation: BirdLife International 2012. Phoebastria immutabilis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 19 May 2013.
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