Larus fuscus

Classifications [top]

List of Habitats:

4	Grassland
4.4	Grassland - Temperate
5	Wetlands (inland)
5.1	Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls)
5.4	Wetlands (inland) - Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands
5.5	Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha)
5.6	Wetlands (inland) - Seasonal/Intermittent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha)
9	Marine Neritic
9.1	Marine Neritic - Pelagic
9.2	Marine Neritic - Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs
9.3	Marine Neritic - Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel
9.4	Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy
9.5	Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy-Mud
9.7	Marine Neritic - Macroalgal/Kelp
9.9	Marine Neritic - Seagrass (Submerged)
9.10	Marine Neritic - Estuaries
10	Marine Oceanic
10.1	Marine Oceanic - Epipelagic (0-200m)
10.2	Marine Oceanic - Mesopelagic (200-1000m)
12	Marine Intertidal
12.2	Marine Intertidal - Sandy Shoreline and/or Beaches, Sand Bars, Spits, Etc
13	Marine Coastal/Supratidal
13.1	Marine Coastal/Supratidal - Sea Cliffs and Rocky Offshore Islands
13.4	Marine Coastal/Supratidal - Coastal Brackish/Saline Lagoons/Marine Lakes
13.5	Marine Coastal/Supratidal - Coastal Freshwater Lakes
14	Artificial/Terrestrial
14.1	Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
14.2	Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
14.5	Artificial/Terrestrial - Urban Areas
15	Artificial/Aquatic & Marine
15.1	Artificial/Aquatic - Water Storage Areas (over 8ha)
15.5	Artificial/Aquatic - Excavations (open)
15.6	Artificial/Aquatic - Wastewater Treatment Areas
15.9	Artificial/Aquatic - Canals and Drainage Channels, Ditches

List of Threats:

5	Biological resource use
5.1	Hunting & trapping terrestrial animals
5.1.1	Intentional use (species is the target)
5.1.3	Persecution/control

Citation:	BirdLife International 2012. Larus fuscus. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 24 May 2013.
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