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Charadrius alexandrinus

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Classifications [top]

List of Habitats:
4 Grassland
4.4 Grassland - Temperate
5 Wetlands (inland)
5.1 Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls)
5.2 Wetlands (inland) - Seasonal/Intermittent/Irregular Rivers/Streams/Creeks
5.15 Wetlands (inland) - Seasonal/Intermittent Saline, Brackish or Alkaline Lakes and Flats
5.16 Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Saline, Brackish or Alkaline Marshes/Pools
8 Desert
8.1 Desert - Hot
8.2 Desert - Temperate
9 Marine Neritic
9.10 Marine Neritic - Estuaries
12 Marine Intertidal
12.2 Marine Intertidal - Sandy Shoreline and/or Beaches, Sand Bars, Spits, Etc
12.3 Marine Intertidal - Shingle and/or Pebble Shoreline and/or Beaches
12.4 Marine Intertidal - Mud Flats and Salt Flats
12.5 Marine Intertidal - Salt Marshes (Emergent Grasses)
13 Marine Coastal/Supratidal
13.4 Marine Coastal/Supratidal - Coastal Brackish/Saline Lagoons/Marine Lakes
15 Artificial/Aquatic & Marine
15.1 Artificial/Aquatic - Water Storage Areas (over 8ha)
15.2 Artificial/Aquatic - Ponds (below 8ha)
15.4 Artificial/Aquatic - Salt Exploitation Sites
15.5 Artificial/Aquatic - Excavations (open)
List of Threats:
1 Residential & commercial development
1.1 Housing & urban areas
5 Biological resource use
5.4 Fishing & harvesting aquatic resources
5.4.3 Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale)
5.4.4 Unintentional effects: (large scale)
6 Human intrusions & disturbance
6.1 Recreational activities
7 Natural system modifications
7.2 Dams & water management/use
7.2.4 Abstraction of surface water (unknown use)
7.2.11 Dams (size unknown)
9 Pollution
9.1 Domestic & urban waste water
9.1.3 Type Unknown/Unrecorded
Citation: BirdLife International 2012. Charadrius alexandrinus. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 19 June 2013.
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