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Gavia immer

Status_ne_offStatus_dd_offStatus_lc_onStatus_nt_offStatus_vu_offStatus_en_offStatus_cr_offStatus_ew_offStatus_ex_off

Bibliography [top]

Delany, S.; Scott, D. 2006. Waterbird population estimates. Wetlands International, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A.; Sargatal, J. 1992. Handbook of the Birds of the World, vol. 1: Ostrich to Ducks. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain.

Godfrey, W. E. 1979. The birds of Canada. National Museum of Natural Sciences, Ottawa.

IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2012.1). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 19 June 2012).

Piper, W. H.; Meyer, M. W.; Klich, M.; Tischler, K. B.; Dolsen, A. 2002. Floating platforms increase reproductive success of common loons. Biological Conservation 104(2): 199-203.

Scheuhammer, A. M.; Money, S. L.; Kirk, D. A.; Donaldson, G. 2003. Lead fishing sinkers and jigs in Canada: review of their use patterns and toxic impacts on wildlife. Canadian Wildlife Service Occasional Papers 108: 1-45.

Sidor, I. F.; Pokras, M. A.; Major, A. R.; Poppenga, R. H.; Talyor, K. M.; Miconi, R. M. 2003. Mortality of common loons in New England, 1987-2000. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 39(2): 306-315.

Snow, D. W.; Perrins, C. M. 1998. The Birds of the Western Palearctic vol. 1: Non-Passerines. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Citation: BirdLife International 2012. Gavia immer. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 22 May 2013.
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