







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | REPTILIA | SQUAMATA | VIPERIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Bothriechis aurifer | |||
| Species Authority: | (Salvin, 1860) | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Synonym/s: |
Thamnocenchris aurifer Salvin, 1860
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Vulnerable B1ab(iii,v) ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2007 |
| Assessor/s: | Campbell, J.A. & Muñoz-Alonso, A. |
| Reviewer/s: | Cox, N., Chanson, J.S. & Stuart, S.N. (Global Reptile Assessment Coordinating Team) |
| Contributor/s: | |
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Justification: Listed as Vulnerable because its extent of occurrence is less than 20,000 km², its range is severely fragmented, and because there is ongoing severe habitat destruction, combined with extensive collection for the pet trade. |
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| Range Description: | This species has a disjunct distribution in highland regions: moderate and intermediate elevations of extreme west-central Chiapas, Mexico (vicinity of Lagunas de Montebello, higher tributaries of the Río Lacantum); the Atlantic drainages of the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes, Sierra de Chuacús, and Sierra de las Minas in Guatemala. The elevational range is generally from 1,200 to 2,300 m asl, but a few specimens have been reported from lower elevations on the north face of the Sierra de las Minas. |
| Countries: | Native: Guatemala; Mexico |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | The population is probably declining substantially due to habitat destruction and overcollecting. It has been recorded as recently as 2003 in Guatemala. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | This species is most abundant in lower montane cloud forest, but it enters subtropical wet forest (pine-oak forest) along mesic ravines. It requires old growth forest although occasionally it is found in small patches of secondary growth and coffee plantations bordering more intact forest. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | It is threatened by the destruction of cloud forest habitat for agriculture (coffee and ornamental fern plantations) and by collecting for the international pet trade. |
| Conservation Actions: | This species is protected by Mexican law under the category A (Threatened). It occurs in the Biotopo Mario Dary Rivera protected area and in a protected area in the Sierra de las Minas. |
| Citation: | Campbell, J.A. & Muñoz-Alonso, A. 2007. Bothriechis aurifer. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 May 2013. |
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