







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AMPHIBIA | ANURA | MICROHYLIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Stumpffia helenae |
| Species Authority: | Vallan, 2000 |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Critically Endangered B2ab(iii) ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2004 |
| Assessor/s: | Denis Vallan, Christopher Raxworthy |
| Reviewer/s: | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson and Neil Cox) |
| Contributor/s: | |
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Justification: Listed as Critically Endangered because its Area of Occupancy is probably less than 10km2, all individuals are in a single sub-population, and the extent of its forest habitat in the Ambohitantely Special Reserve is declining. |
|
| Range Description: | This species is known only from two small habitat fragments in the vicinity of Ambohitantely, in central Madagascar, at 1,500m asl. Surveys at other potential localities on the high plateau have yet to reveal any additional populations (Andreone et al . 2008). |
| Countries: | Native: Madagascar |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | It is very rarely found. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | It is a terrestrial species, inhabiting montane forest, and has not been found in altered habitats. Breeding is unknown, but is likely to be similar to that of Stumpffia gimeli (terrestrial nests with non-feeding larvae). |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | The forest is disappearing very rapidly at its only known locality due to the impacts of fire, illegal woodcutting by local people, and overgrazing by livestock. No other suitable habitat is found anywhere nearby. As of 2006, habitat loss was continuing, and this species will disappear unless this can be addressed (D. Vallan pers. comm.). |
| Conservation Actions: | It occurs in the Reserve Speciale d'Ambohitantely, which is very poorly protected. Improved management and protection of the remaining habitat of this species is clearly urgently needed. |
| Citation: | Denis Vallan, Christopher Raxworthy 2004. Stumpffia helenae. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 18 June 2013. |
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