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Hypopachus pictiventris 

Scope: Global
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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
Animalia Chordata Amphibia Anura Microhylidae

Scientific Name: Hypopachus pictiventris
Species Authority: (Cope, 1886)
Common Name(s):
English – Nicaragua Narrowmouth Toad, Southern Narrow-mouthed Toad
Synonym(s):
Engystoma pictiventre Cope, 1886
Engystoma pictiventris (Cope, 1886)
Gastrophryne pictiventris (Cope, 1886)
Microhyla pictiventris (Cope, 1886)
Taxonomic Source(s): Frost, D.R. 2013. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.6 (9 January 2013). Electronic Database. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Available at: http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html.

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1
Year Published: 2008
Date Assessed: 2008-01-01
Assessor(s): Bolaños, F. & Köhler, G.
Reviewer(s): Stuart, S.N., Chanson, J.S., Cox, N.A. & Young, B.E.
Justification:
Listed as Least Concern in view of its relatively wide distribution, presumed large population, and because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category.
Previously published Red List assessments:

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description:This species is known from the Atlantic slope of southeastern Nicaragua and Costa Rica, at elevations of 1-500m asl.
Countries occurrence:
Native:
Costa Rica; Nicaragua
Additional data:
♦ Lower elevation limit (metres):1
♦ Upper elevation limit (metres):500
Range Map:Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population:It is rarely seen except during exhaustive searches in leaf-litter plots where it can be regular. It can be seen in large numbers during brief explosive breeding aggregations. In Costa Rica, it is a very easy species to see during the explosive breeding period (Federico Bolaños pers. comm.).
Current Population Trend:Decreasing
Additional data:
♦ Population severely fragmented:No

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology:It inhabits leaf-litter of lowland moist and wet forests and breeds in temporary pools.
Systems:Terrestrial; Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Forest destruction is a major threat to this species.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: Protection of lowland forests is needed. Protected at La Selva and Tortuguero National Park in Costa Rica, and the Reserva de la Biósfera Sureste (formerly known as the Indio-Maiz Biological Reserve in Nicaragua.
Citation: Bolaños, F. & Köhler, G. 2008. Hypopachus pictiventris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T57816A11687380. . Downloaded on 28 September 2016.
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