







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AMPHIBIA | ANURA | AROMOBATIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Aromobates meridensis | |||
| Species Authority: | (Dole and Durant, 1972) | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Synonym/s: |
Nephelobates meridensis (Dole and Durant, 1972)
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Critically Endangered B2ab(iii) ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2004 |
| Assessor/s: | Enrique La Marca, Juan Elías García-Pérez |
| Reviewer/s: | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young) |
| Contributor/s: | |
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Justification: Listed as Critically Endangered because its Area of Occupancy is probably less than 10km2, all individuals are in a single sub-population, and the extent of its forest habitat on the Venezuelan Andes is declining. |
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| Range Description: | This species is known from the type locality, Chorotal, 15km south-east of la Azulita, and the nearby vicinity, in Mérida State, Venezuela, between 1,880 and 2,400m asl. |
| Countries: | Native: Venezuela |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | It is an uncommon species. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | It inhabits streams in cloud forest. The eggs are laid on land and the male protects the eggs; when they hatch, the male carries the larvae on his back to the water where they develop further. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial; Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | The primary threats to this species are habitat loss due to agriculture (crops and livestock) and agricultural pollution. The invasive bullfrog Rana catesbeiana is also a threat. |
| Conservation Actions: | The range of this species does not include any protected areas, and there is an urgent need to ensure that the remaining habitat at the type locality is maintained. |
| Citation: | Enrique La Marca, Juan Elías García-Pérez 2004. Aromobates meridensis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 19 May 2013. |
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