







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLANTAE | TRACHEOPHYTA | LILIOPSIDA | ARECALES | PALMAE |
| Scientific Name: | Voanioala gerardii |
| Species Authority: | J.Dransf. |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Critically Endangered D ver 3.1 | ||||||
| Year Published: | 2012 | ||||||
| Assessor/s: | Rakotoarinivo, M. & Dransfield, J. | ||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Baker, W.J. & Beentje, H.J. | ||||||
| Contributor/s: | |||||||
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Justification: Only 15 mature individuals have been seen in the three known sites. These are remote and difficult to access and mostly protected; despite this it is subject to selective exploitation and the population is declining. Based on the small population size this species qualifies for a Critically Endangered listing. If the population is found to be larger it would probably qualify as Endangered as the extent of occurrence and area of occupancy are well within the thresholds for Endangered (264 km² and 12 km² respectively). |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | Endemic to the northeast of Madagascar where it occurs in only three areas around the Bay of Antongil. |
| Countries: | Native: Madagascar |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | About 15 mature trees are known for all the known sites and the population is decreasing. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | Occurs in primary lowland forest rich in palms and pandans in swampy valley bottoms and on gentle slopes. Recorded from 200 to 700 m. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | This species is threatened by habitat loss through clearance for shifting agriculture and logging and also by harvesting of the species for its seeds and edible palm-heart. |
| Conservation Actions: | Protected in Masoala National Park. Control and monitoring of the harvest and trade is required. |
| Citation: | Rakotoarinivo, M. & Dransfield, J. 2012. Voanioala gerardii. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 24 May 2013. |
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