







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AMPHIBIA | ANURA | CALYPTOCEPHALELLIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Telmatobufo australis |
| Species Authority: | Formas, 1972 |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Vulnerable B1ab(iii) ver 3.1 | |||||||||
| Year Published: | 2010 | |||||||||
| Assessor/s: | Alberto Veloso, Herman Núñez, Ramón Formas, Jose Núñez | |||||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young) | |||||||||
| Contributor/s: | ||||||||||
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Justification: Listed as Vulnerable because its Extent of Occurrence is less than 20,000 km2, it is known from fewer than ten locations, and there is continuing decline in the extent and quality of its habitat in Valdivia and Osorno Provinces, Chile. |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | This species is known from the western and eastern slopes of the Coastal Range, in Valdivia and Osorno Provinces, Chile, at 0 -1,000m asl. It is found at 38° 38'S to 40° 53'S, localities that correspond to the Nothofagus region. |
| Countries: | Native: Chile |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | It is known from only a few small, disjunct populations, and is uncommonly seen (it was recorded as recently as 2001). |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | It occurs in fast-flowing streams in temperate Nothofagus forest. The tadpoles are free-swimming and feed by scraping algae off of submerged rocks. It is tolerant of minor habitat destruction. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial; Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | The main threat to this species is the siltation of streams (which makes it difficult for larvae to feed), caused by afforestation with exotic species and clear cutting. |
| Conservation Actions: | It is not known to occur in any protected areas, and there is a need for greatly improved protection of the Valdivian forests. |
| Citation: | Alberto Veloso, Herman Núñez, Ramón Formas, Jose Núñez 2010. Telmatobufo australis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 June 2013. |
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