







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | ACTINOPTERYGII | PERCIFORMES | LABRIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Iniistius bimaculatus | ||||||
| Species Authority: | (Rüppell, 1829) | ||||||
Common Name/s:
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| Taxonomic Notes: | There is some taxonomic confusion between the species under Xyrichtys and Iniistius. The genus Iniistius has been considered a synonym of Xyrichtys by some authors but it is now recognized as a separate genus, distinct from Xyrichtys (Randall and Earle 2002, Randall et al. 2002). Seventeen species are included in Iniistius and they are: I. aneitensis, I. auropunctatus, I. baldwini, I. bimaculatus, I. cyanifrons, I. dea, I. evides, I. griffithsi, I. jacksoniensis, I. melanopus, I. pavo, I. pentadactylus, I. spilonotus, I. trivittatus, I. twistii, I. umbrilatus, and I. verrens. | ||||||
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Least Concern ver 3.1 |
| Year Published: | 2010 |
| Assessor/s: | Russell, B. |
| Reviewer/s: | Craig, M.T. & Carpenter, K.E. |
| Contributor/s: | |
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Justification: This species is widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific and there are no apparent threats. It is therefore listed as Least Concern. |
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| Range Description: | This species is found from the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and the coasts of India (Gomon and Randall 1984), and eastern Papua New Guinea (Randall 1995). It has a disjunct distribution. |
| Countries: | Native: Bahrain; Djibouti; Egypt; Eritrea; India; Indonesia; Iran, Islamic Republic of; Iraq; Israel; Jordan; Kuwait; Oman; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Qatar; Saudi Arabia; Somalia; Sri Lanka; Sudan; United Arab Emirates; Yemen |
| FAO Marine Fishing Areas: | Native:
Indian Ocean – eastern; Indian Ocean – western; Pacific – western central
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| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | There is no population information available for this species. |
| Population Trend: |
Unknown
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| Habitat and Ecology: | This species is found in open sand areas adjacent to reefs and in deep lagoons. |
| Systems: | Marine |
| Major Threat(s): | There are no major threats known for this species. |
| Conservation Actions: | There are no species-specific conservation measures in place for this species. However, its distribution overlaps several marine protected areas within its range. |
| Citation: | Russell, B. 2010. Iniistius bimaculatus. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 19 June 2013. |
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