







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | ACTINOPTERYGII | PERCIFORMES | GOBIIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Padogobius nigricans | |||
| Species Authority: | (Canestrini, 1867) | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Vulnerable B2ab(ii,iii,iv,v) ver 3.1 | ||||||||||||
| Year Published: | 2006 | ||||||||||||
| Assessor/s: | Crivelli, A.J. | ||||||||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Bianco, G. & Freyhof, J. (Mediterranean Workshop, Dec. 2004) | ||||||||||||
| Contributor/s: | |||||||||||||
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Justification: This species is relatively restricted range (etimated area of occupancy (AOO) < 2,000 km²) and is only known from six river basins and two lakes, which are treated as separate locations on the basis of the likely threats. Formerly the species was extremely common but it has now disappeared from two rivers and has become rare in many others mostly as result of interaction with the introduced, congeneric species, Padogobius bonelli. Other causes of decline are water extraction and rising water temperatures due to lower water levels, pollution and predation by alien species. |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | Restricted to the Tyrrhenian catchment of Central Italy. |
| Countries: | Native: Italy |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | The species is threatened mainly by introduction of the congeneric alien P. bonelli, which caused local extinctions in at least the river basins of Ombrone, Amaseno and Mignone in central Italy. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | Lives in small rivers with fast running water and stony substrate. It reproduces from late April to July according to the water temperature in different rivers. Also found in lakes. |
| Systems: | Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | Habitat destruction, water extraction, and invasive species (Padogobius bonelli, in particular). |
| Conservation Actions: | It is listed in Annex II of the European Union Habitat Directive and in Appendix III of the Bern Convention. |
| Citation: | Crivelli, A.J. 2006. Padogobius nigricans. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 22 May 2013. |
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