







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AVES | TROGONIFORMES | TROGONIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Harpactes orrhophaeus | |||
| Species Authority: | (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) | |||
Common Name/s:
|
||||
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Near Threatened ver 3.1 | ||||||
| Year Published: | 2012 | ||||||
| Assessor/s: | BirdLife International | ||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Butchart, S. & Symes, A. | ||||||
| Contributor/s: | |||||||
|
Justification: This forest-dependent species is listed as Near Threatened because it is suspected to be undergoing a moderately rapid decline throughout its range as a result of habitat loss and degradation. |
|||||||
| History: |
|
||||||
| Range Description: | Harpactes orrhophaeus is known from peninsular Thailand, Sabah, Sarawak and Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Kalimantan and Sumatra, Indonesia and Brunei (BirdLife International 2001). |
| Countries: | Native: Brunei Darussalam; Indonesia; Malaysia; Thailand |
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as generally rare, although possibly the commonest trogon in peninsular Malaysia (del Hoyo et al. 1999). |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | This species occurs in the lower storey of humid evergreen forest to 1,500 m. In Peninsular Thailand and Malaysia, it is largely restricted to closed-canopy lowland forest (up to 180 m), whilst on Borneo it occurs mainly in submontane slope forest at 1,000-1,400 m. It is predominantly recorded from tall primary forests, although there are records from logged dipterocarp forest. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | Rates of forest loss in the Sundaic lowlands have been extremely rapid, owing partly to the escalation of illegal logging and land conversion, with deliberate targeting of all remaining stands of valuable timber including those inside protected areas. Forest fires have also had a damaging effect (particularly in 1997-1998). Populations in Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia are likely to be at the most serious risk due to their local dependence on closed-canopy lowland forest. In other areas, tolerance of sloping submontane forests implies a greater level of safety from habitat loss. |
| Conservation Actions: |
Conservation Actions Underway No targeted conservation actions are known for this species, although it occurs in a number of protected areas. Conservation Actions Proposed Conduct repeated surveys throughout the range in order to determine rates of population decline and range contraction. Ensure that remaining tracts of lowland closed-canopy forest in Peninsular Thailand and Malaysia receive adequate protection. |
| Citation: | BirdLife International 2012. Harpactes orrhophaeus. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 June 2013. |
| Disclaimer: | To make use of this information, please check the <Terms of Use>. |
| Feedback: | If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown on this page, please fill in the feedback form so that we can correct or extend the information provided |