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Chilotilapia rhoadesii

Status_ne_offStatus_dd_offStatus_lc_onStatus_nt_offStatus_vu_offStatus_en_offStatus_cr_offStatus_ew_offStatus_ex_off
 

Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA ACTINOPTERYGII PERCIFORMES CICHLIDAE

Scientific Name: Chilotilapia rhoadesii
Species Authority: Boulenger, 1908
Common Name/s:
English Bream

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern     ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2006
Assessor/s: Kasembe, J.
Reviewer/s: Snoeks, J. (Freshwater Fish Red List Authority) & Darwall, W. (Freshwater Biodiversity Assessment Programme)
Justification:
Endemic to Lake Malawi. Local decline reported in the southern arms of the lake, possibly due to the commercial trawl fishery, but the population is widespread throughout other parts of the lake where the fishery is absent.

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Endemic to Lake Malawi with a lake-wide distribution.
Countries:
Native:
Malawi; Mozambique; Tanzania, United Republic of
Range Map:
(click map to view full version)
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Population [top]

Population: No information available.
Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: Found over mud/silt substrates normally in water deeper than 5 m but can penetrate to up to 100 m depth. Specimens caught at great depths are very large (with a maximum total length of 30 cm) occurring singly or in small groups. Feeds mainly on snails. It occurs in schools (a school may contain more than 100 fish) where there is only one male in breeding colouration. Each group has a large feeding territory. Spawning occurs at any site within the foraging territory of the school. This species may become territorial when more than one breeding male is present in a small area. Known by its scientific name in the aquarium trade.
Systems: Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Over-fishing

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: None.

Bibliography [top]

Boulenger, G.A. 1908. Diagnoses of new fishes discovered by Capt. E.L. Rhoades in Lake Nyassa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8: 238–243

Eccles, D.H. and Trewavas, E. 1989. Malawian cichlid fishes. The classification of some Haplochromine genera. Lake Fish Movies, Herten, Germany.

IUCN. 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 04 May 2006.

Konings, A. 1990. Konings's Book of Cichlids and All the Other Fishes of Lake Malawi. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City New Jersey.

Konings, A. 1995. Malawi Cichlids in their Natural Habitat. Second Edition. Cichlid Press, St. Leon-Rot, Germany.

Citation: Kasembe, J. 2006. Chilotilapia rhoadesii. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 February 2012.
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