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Eleutherodactylus orientalis

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA AMPHIBIA ANURA ELEUTHERODACTYLIDAE

Scientific Name: Eleutherodactylus orientalis
Species Authority: (Barbour & Shreve, 1937)
Synonym/s:
Eleutherodactylus limbatus (Barbour & Shreve, 1937) ssp. orientalis

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Critically Endangered   B1ab(iii)   ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2004
Assessor/s: Blair Hedges, Luis Díaz
Reviewer/s: Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young)
Justification:
Listed as Critically Endangered because its Extent of Occurrence is less than 100 km2, all individuals are in a single location, and there is continuing decline in the extent and quality of its habitat around El Yunque de Baracoa, eastern Cuba.

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: This species is known from a single locality around El Yunque de Baracoa, Cuba, at an altitude of about 300m asl.
Countries:
Native:
Cuba
Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population: This species is moderately common in suitable habitat.
Population Trend: Decreasing

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: It requires undisturbed moist forest, and breeds by direct development.
Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): The main threat is habitat loss and degradation due to agriculture and disturbance from touristic activities.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: It occurs in the El Yunque de Baracoa Ecological Reserve, but improved protection and maintenance of the existing habitat are still required.
Citation: Blair Hedges, Luis Díaz 2004. Eleutherodactylus orientalis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 February 2012.
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