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Burnupia crassistriata

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA MOLLUSCA GASTROPODA HYGROPHILA PLANORBIDAE

Scientific Name: Burnupia crassistriata
Species Authority: (Preston, 1911)

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Near Threatened     ver 3.1
Year Published: 2010
Assessor/s: Lange, C.
Reviewer/s: Seddon, M.B. & Kristensen, T. (Mollusc Red List Authority)
Justification:
This species has an extent of occurrence of less than 20,000 km². A continuing decline in habitat quality is due to climatic variability which has lead to major changes in water flow patterns in these locations. This is compounded by deforestation, wild fires, stream pollution and prolonged droughts. It almost qualifies as Vulnerable B1, however it is presumed to occur in more than 10 locations, and is therefore assessed as Near Threatened.
History:
2004 Vulnerable

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: This species is endemic to the Kenyan central highlands (Aberdare and Mt. Kenya) and Mau escarpment, restricted to a total area of 15,800 km².
Countries:
Native:
Kenya
Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population: No information available.
Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: It is found in stony streams in least disturbed forest areas.
Systems: Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): This species is threatened by the destruction of the mountain forests in the river catchments by humans through shifting cultivation, and both legal and illegal logging. Wildfires during the dry seasons have also destroyed vast forest regions in the past.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: No information available.

Bibliography [top]

Brown, D.S. 1994. Freshwater Snails of Africa and their medical importance. Second Edition. Taylor Francis, London.

Danish Bilharziasis Laboratory (DBL) 1987. A field guide to African freshwater snails. 2. East African species. Second edition. DBL, Charlottenlund, Denmark.

IRZN. 1985. In: Ride, W.D.L., Sabrosky, C.W., Bernardi, G., and Melville, R.V. (eds), Internationl Code of Zoological Nomenclature adopted by the XX General Assembly of the International Union of Biological Sciences (Third Edition)., pp. 338pp,. Charlesworth, H. & Co Ltd, Huddersfield, England.

IUCN. 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2010.3). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 2 September 2010).

Wass, P. 1995 Kenya's indigenous forest: status, management and conservation. IUCN, Gland Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.

Citation: Lange, C. 2010. Burnupia crassistriata. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 25 May 2012.
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