Panthera tigris ssp. sondaica
| Kingdom |
Phylum |
Class |
Order |
Family |
| ANIMALIA |
CHORDATA |
MAMMALIA |
CARNIVORA |
FELIDAE |
| Scientific Name: |
Panthera tigris ssp. sondaica |
| Infra-specific Authority: |
Temminck, 1844 |
|
Common Name/s:
|
| Synonym/s: |
Panthera sondaica (Temminck, 1844)
|
| Taxonomic Notes: |
The Javan Tiger likely became extinct in the mid-1970s (Seidensticker 1987). On the basis of morphology Mazak and Groves (2006) classified the Javan Tiger as a distinct species, Panthera sondaica. Classically it is considered to be a subspecies of Tiger Panthera tigris (Nowell and Jackson 1996). |
Assessment Information
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| Red List Category & Criteria: |
Extinct
ver 3.1
|
| Year Assessed: |
2008 |
| Assessor/s |
Jackson, P. & Nowell, K. |
| Evaluator/s: |
Nowell, K., Breitenmoser-Wursten, C., Breitenmoser, U. (Cat Red List Authority) & Schipper, J. (Global Mammal Assessment Team) |
Justification:
Tigers were last positively recorded from Java's Meru Betiri National Park in 1976, and likely disappeared from much of the rest of the island by the 1940s. The causes of extinction include hunting, and loss of forest habitat and prey base. There are no Bali Tigers in captivity (Seidensticker 1987).
|
| History: |
| 2003 |
– |
Extinct
(IUCN 2003)
|
|
Geographic Range
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| Countries: |
Regionally extinct:
Indonesia (Jawa)
|
| Range Map: |
(click map to view full version)
|
Habitat and Ecology
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