Zanthoxylum flavum

Taxonomy

Assessment Information

Geographic Range

Habitat and Ecology

Threats

Bibliography

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom	Phylum	Class	Order	Family
PLANTAE	TRACHEOPHYTA	MAGNOLIOPSIDA	SAPINDALES	RUTACEAE

Scientific Name:

Zanthoxylum flavum

Species Authority:

Vahl.

Common Name/s:

English	–	West Indian Satinwood, Yellow-head, Yellowheart, Yellow Sanders
French	–	Bois Noyer
Spanish	–	Espinillo

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria:

Vulnerable A1c ver 2.3

Year Published:

1998

Annotations:

Needs updating

Assessor/s:

Areces-Mallea, A.E.

History:

1997

–

Vulnerable (Walter and Gillett 1998)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description:	In Central America the species is represented by a single collection from Swan Island, Honduras.
Countries:	Native: Anguilla; Bahamas; Bermuda; Brazil (Amazonas); Cuba; Dominican Republic; Honduras; Jamaica; Puerto Rico; Saint Lucia; United States (Florida)
Range Map:	Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology:	A shrub or tree up to 15 m tall, occurring in thickets and woodland on rocky limestone.
Systems:	Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s):	The species has been heavily exploited for its timber over a long period on all the West Indian islands. Stands are now largely depleted of mature trees and the timber is extremely rare in international trade.

Major Threat(s):

The species has been heavily exploited for its timber over a long period on all the West Indian islands. Stands are now largely depleted of mature trees and the timber is extremely rare in international trade.

Bibliography [top]

	Adams, C.D. 1972. Flowering Plants of Jamaica. University of the West Indies, Jamaica. Areces-Mallea, A.E. 1997. A listing of threatened Cuban trees prepared for the Conservation and Sustainable Management of Trees project. Center for Plant Conservation (CPC). 1992. Printout of CPC's data for North American plants. Chudnoff, M. 1984. Tropical Timbers of the World. Forest Products Laboratory Madison, United States Department of Agriculture, Wisconsin. Flynn, J.H. 1994. A Guide to Useful Woods of the World. King Philip Publishing Co., Portland, Maine. Nelson, C.H. 1997. Threatened trees of Honduras. Oldfield, S., Lusty, C. and MacKinven, A. (compilers). 1998. The World List of Threatened Trees. World Conservation Press, Cambridge, UK.

Adams, C.D. 1972. Flowering Plants of Jamaica. University of the West Indies, Jamaica.

Areces-Mallea, A.E. 1997. A listing of threatened Cuban trees prepared for the Conservation and Sustainable Management of Trees project.

Center for Plant Conservation (CPC). 1992. Printout of CPC's data for North American plants.

Chudnoff, M. 1984. Tropical Timbers of the World. Forest Products Laboratory Madison, United States Department of Agriculture, Wisconsin.

Flynn, J.H. 1994. A Guide to Useful Woods of the World. King Philip Publishing Co., Portland, Maine.

Nelson, C.H. 1997. Threatened trees of Honduras.

Oldfield, S., Lusty, C. and MacKinven, A. (compilers). 1998. The World List of Threatened Trees. World Conservation Press, Cambridge, UK.

Citation:	Areces-Mallea, A.E. 1998. Zanthoxylum flavum. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 25 May 2012.
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