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Lithobates tlaloci

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA AMPHIBIA ANURA RANIDAE

Scientific Name: Lithobates tlaloci
Species Authority: (Hillis and Frost, 1985)
Common Name/s:
English Tlaloc's Leopard Frog
Spanish Rana De Tláloc
Synonym/s:
Rana tlaloci Hillis and Frost, 1985

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Critically Endangered   B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v)   ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2004
Assessor/s: Georgina Santos-Barrera, Oscar Flores-Villela
Reviewer/s: Global Amphibian Assessment Coordinating Team (Simon Stuart, Janice Chanson, Neil Cox and Bruce Young)
Justification:
Listed as Critically Endangered because its Extent of Occurrence is less than 100 km2, its distribution is severely fragmented, and there is continuing decline in the extent and quality of its habitat around Mexico City.
History:
1996 Extinct
1994 Extinct? (Groombridge 1994)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: The historical range of this species was the Valley of Mexico at Xochimilco, and probably Chalco, and maybe in the eastern state of Mexico, central Mexico.
Countries:
Possibly extinct:
Mexico
Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population: This species is most likely extinct, and has not been seen since it was first described in 1985.
Population Trend: Decreasing

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: It inhabited wetland areas in the surroundings of southern Mexico City.
Systems: Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): The rapid and intense growth of Mexico City with its high rate of urbanization has caused the disappearance of the only known suitable habitats for this species.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: It seems that no individuals of this species survive in the wild, but an intensive survey is needed to check all the possible localities where this species could occur. The Mexican government has placed this species in the "Endangered" category.
Citation: Georgina Santos-Barrera, Oscar Flores-Villela 2004. Lithobates tlaloci. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 February 2012.
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