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Zoothera imbricata

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA AVES PASSERIFORMES TURDIDAE

Scientific Name: Zoothera imbricata
Species Authority: E.L. Layard, 1854
Common Name/s:
English Sri Lanka Scaly Thrush, Sri Lanka Thrush

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Near Threatened     ver 3.1
Year Published: 2008
Assessor/s: BirdLife International
Reviewer/s: Bird, J., Butchart, S.
Contributor/s: Warakagoda, D.
Justification:
This species has a small range and a moderately small, declining population. However, the range is not yet severely fragmented or restricted to few locations. For these reasons, the species is classified as Near Threatened.

History:
2007 Near Threatened
2006 Not Evaluated
2004 Not Recognized
2000 Not Recognized
1994 Not Recognized
1988 Not Recognized

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Zoothera imbricata occurs in the Wet Zone of south-west Sri Lanka. Its population is thought to be moderately small as it is reportedly uncommon.

Countries:
Native:
Sri Lanka
Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Population [top]

Population: While the population size has not been properly estimated, owing to the species restricted range and declines in the area of available habitat in preceeding decades, the population is thought to be moderately small, hence it is perhaps best placed in the band 10,000-20,000 individuals.

Population Trend: Decreasing

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: Resident in moist evergreen forest from 400 to 2,200 m within the 'Wet Zone' of Sri Lanka. A recent record suggests the species also inhabits forest in the 'Intermediate Zone'. Also recorded from plantations, copses and parks1.

Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Deforestation leading to habitat fragmentation is the major threat to this species. Forest loss is driven by mining, clear-cutting, selective logging, subsistence use and agricultural encroachment.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: Conservation Actions Underway
No species specific conservation measures have been put in place for this species, but it has been recorded in the Sinharaja Rainforest Sanctuary and several other national parks and forest reserves. Furthermore, a moratorium was passed in 1990 to protect wet zone forests from logging, but encroachment continues. A survey of the biodiversity of 200 forest sites was carried out from 1991-1996.

Conservation Actions Proposed
Follow up on the first record of this species from the Intermediate Zone by conducting further survey work in remnant forest blocks in both the Wet Zone and Intermediate Zone that might support this species. Protect areas of lowland forest within the species's range. Enforce restrictions on logging and agricultural encroachment within wet zone forests. Generate density estimates to inform a revised population estimate for the species.

Citation: BirdLife International 2008. Zoothera imbricata. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 24 May 2012.
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