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Bulweria bifax

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA AVES PROCELLARIIFORMES PROCELLARIIDAE

Scientific Name: Bulweria bifax
Species Authority: Olson, 1975
Common Name/s:
English Small St Helena Petrel, St. Helena Bulwer's Petrel

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Extinct     ver 3.1
Year Published: 2008
Assessor/s: BirdLife International
Reviewer/s: Bird, J., Butchart, S.
History:
2004 Extinct
2000 Extinct
1994 Extinct
1988 Extinct

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Bulweria bifax was a large petrel, known only from fossils and endemic to St Helena (to UK)1. It probably became extinct shortly after the discovery of the island in 15021.

Range Map: Click here to open the map viewer and explore range.

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: It may have bred throughout the island and foraged over the open ocean.

Systems: Terrestrial; Marine

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Predation by people and introduced predators is likely to have driven it to extinction.

Bibliography [top]

Olson, S. L. 1975. Paleornithology of St Helena Island, South Atlantic Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 23: 1-49.

Citation: BirdLife International 2008. Bulweria bifax. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 24 May 2012.
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