







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | MAMMALIA | CHIROPTERA | PHYLLOSTOMIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Lionycteris spurrelli | |||
| Species Authority: | Thomas, 1913 | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Least Concern ver 3.1 | |||
| Year Assessed: | 2008 | |||
| Assessor/s: | Sampaio, E., Lim, B., Peters, S., Samudio, R. & Pino, J. | |||
| Reviewer/s: | MedellĂn, R. (Chiroptera Red List Authority) & Schipper, J. (Global Mammal Assessment Team) | |||
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Justification: Listed as Least Concern because it is widely distributed, and can be locally common in areas with caves and rocks, and unlikely to be declining at a rate which would qualify it for inclusion in the threat categories. |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | South America but enters Panama near the Colombian border, south to northern Bolivia, and the southern Amazon Basin of Brazil, east to Belem. To 1,400 m elevation (Emmons and Feer, 1997). |
| Countries: |
Native:
Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guyana; Panama; Peru; Suriname; Venezuela
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| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | Widely distributed and relatively uncommon, however, can be locally common near rock outcrops and caves. |
| Population Trend: |
Unknown
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| Habitat and Ecology: | Roosts include caves and crevices and is found in rainforest, gardens, and plantations. Also recorded in secondary forest and savanna in South America. The diet has not been recorded, but is probably similar to that of genus Lonchophylla (Emmons and Feer, 1997; Reid, 1997; Eisenberg and Redford, 1999). |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | Disturbance of caves and rock outcrops, and deforestation in some parts of the species range, however, this is not considered to be a major threat. |
| Conservation Actions: | Conservation of caves and karstic habitats in forested areas. |
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Eisenberg, J. F. and Redford, K. H. 1999. Mammals of the Neotropics: The Central Neotropics. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, USA. Emmons, L. H. and Feer, F. 1997. Neotropical Rainforest Mammals: A Field Guide, Second edition. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, USA. Reid, F. 1997. A field guide to the mammals of Central America and southeast Mexico. Oxford University Press, New York, USA. |
| Citation: | Sampaio, E., Lim, B., Peters, S., Samudio, R. & Pino, J. 2008. Lionycteris spurrelli. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 10 February 2012. |
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