







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AVES | CHARADRIIFORMES | CHARADRIIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Phegornis mitchellii | |||
| Species Authority: | (Fraser, 1845) | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Near Threatened ver 3.1 | |||||||||
| Year Published: | 2008 | |||||||||
| Assessor/s: | BirdLife International | |||||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Symes, A., Butchart, S. | |||||||||
| Contributor/s: | Schlatter, R. | |||||||||
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Justification: This species is classified as Near Threatened as it has a small and declining population, but this is divided into a number of subpopulaiotns, the largest of which probably numbers more than 1,000 mature individuals. |
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| History: |
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| Range Description: | Phegornis mitchelli is poorly known and perhaps naturally rare in the Andes of north-central Peru (from Ancash south1) through north Chile and west Bolivia to south-central Chile and south-central Argentina. The population has been estimated at fewer than 10,000 individuals and declining5, but occupation of a harsh environment at high altitude suggests that it may be relatively secure (at least) in parts of its range4. |
| Countries: |
Native:
Argentina; Bolivia; Chile; Peru
|
| Range Map: | Click here to open the map viewer and explore range. |
| Population: | R. Schlatter in litt. 2002 to Wetlands International (2002) estimated <10,000 individuals. |
| Population Trend: |
Decreasing
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| Habitat and Ecology: | It occurs in the puna zone on waterlogged mossy tundra and bogs with matted cushion-plant vegetation, especially Distichia bogs, with occasional records from gravel or grass on river plains and near lakes. It breeds at 2,850-5,000 m, and in the south of its range descends to 2,000 m in winter2,3,4. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial; Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | Its high altitude habitat is presumably relatively secure. |
| Conservation Actions: |
Conservation Actions Underway None is known. Conservation Actions Proposed Survey to obtain an accurate population estimate. Assess threats to puna zone habitat. Search suitable unsurveyed high altitude habitat. Effectively protect significant areas of suitable habitat at key sites, in both strictly protected areas and community led multiple use areas. |
| Citation: | BirdLife International 2008. Phegornis mitchellii. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 21 May 2012. |
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