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Porphyrio albus

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA AVES GRUIFORMES RALLIDAE

Scientific Name: Porphyrio albus
Species Authority: (White, 1790)
Common Name/s:
English Lord Howe Island Swamphen, Lord Howe Swamphen, White Gallinule

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Extinct     ver 3.1
Year Published: 2008
Assessor/s: BirdLife International
Reviewer/s: Bird, J., Butchart, S.
History:
2004 Extinct
2000 Extinct
1994 Extinct
1988 Extinct

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Porphyrio albus is known from two skins (in Liverpool and Vienna4), several paintings, and some subfossil bones from Lord Howe Island, Australia3. Although not uncommon when discovered in 1790, the species was rapidly hunted to extinction; it had probably already vanished by the time the island was colonised in 18341.

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Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: Nothing is known, it may have inhabited forest or marshland.

Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): It was hunted to extinction by whalers and sailors.

Citation: BirdLife International 2008. Porphyrio albus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 26 May 2012.
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