







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | AVES | GALLIFORMES | PHASIANIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Coturnix novaezelandiae | |||
| Species Authority: | Quoy & Gaimard, 1830 | |||
Common Name/s:
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| Red List Category & Criteria: | Extinct ver 3.1 | ||||||||||||
| Year Assessed: | 2008 | ||||||||||||
| Assessor/s: | BirdLife International | ||||||||||||
| Reviewer/s: | Bird, J., Butchart, S. | ||||||||||||
| History: |
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| Range Description: | Coturnix novaezelandiae was endemic to North, South and Great Barrier Islands, New Zealand3. It was considered fairly common until the mid-19th century, but declined rapidly to extinction by 18751. |
| Habitat and Ecology: | It inhabited open habitats, especially grass-covered downs. |
| Systems: | Terrestrial |
| Major Threat(s): | Extinction was initially thought to have been caused by large-scale burning, predation by dogs, cats and rats, and grazing by sheep3. More recently, diseases spread by introduced gamebirds have been hypothesised to account for its rapid extinction2. |
| Citation: | BirdLife International 2008. Coturnix novaezelandiae. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 February 2012. |
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